What can we do? (Fingerprinting and DNA sample storage)
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MISSING CHILDREN

Kidnapping: Whenever a person is taken or detained against his or her will, including hostage situations, whether or not the victim is moved. Kidnapping is not limited to the acts of strangers but can be committed by acquaintances, by romantic partners, and, as has been increasingly true in recent years, by parents who are involved in acrimonious custody disputes. Kidnapping involves both short-term and short-distance displacements, acts common to many sexual assaults and robberies.

According to the FBI's National Crime Information Center (NCIC):

• 85% to 90% of the 876,213 persons reported missing to America's law enforcement agencies in 2000 were juveniles (persons under 18 years of age). That means that 2,100 times per day parents or primary care givers felt the disappearance was serious enough to call law enforcement.
  
• 152,265 of the persons reported missing in 2000 were categorized as either endangered or involuntary.
  
• The number of missing persons reported to law enforcement has increased from 154,341 in 1982 to 876,213 in 2000. That is an increase of 468%.

According to the United States Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention Juvenile Justice Bulletin, June 2000:

• Kidnapping makes up less than 2% of all violent crimes against juveniles reported to police.
  
• Based on the identity of the perpetrator, there are three distinct types of kidnapping: kidnapping by a relative of the victim or "family kidnapping" (49 percent), kidnapping by an acquaintance of the victim or "acquaintance kidnapping" (27 percent), and kidnapping by a stranger to the victim or "stranger kidnapping" (24 percent).
  
• Family kidnapping is committed primarily by parents, involves a larger percentage of female perpetrators (43 percent) than other types of kidnapping offenses, occurs more frequently to children under 6, equally victimizes juveniles of both sexes, and most often originates in the home.
  
• Acquaintance kidnapping has features that suggest it should not be lumped with stranger kidnapping into the single category of non-family kidnapping, as has been done in the past.
  
• Acquaintance kidnapping involves a comparatively high percentage of juvenile perpetrators, has the largest percentage of female and teenage victims, is more often associated with other crimes (especially sexual and physical assault), occurs at homes and residences, and has the highest percentage of injured victims.
  
  
• Stranger kidnapping victimizes more females than males, occurs primarily at outdoor locations, victimizes both teenagers and school-age children, is associated with sexual assaults in the case of girl victims and robberies in the case of boy victims (although not exclusively so), and is the type of kidnapping more likely to involve the use of a firearm.

If any other segment of our population were so impacted, we would declare an epidemic: the center for disease control would find a cure; we would pass and enforce legislation and we would increase private and public security. But, since it is only our children, many in our society accept these appalling numbers as status quo. Although there are no quick fixes to the problems of child safety, there are many things that we can do as adults to address and positively impact the issue.

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WHAT CAN WE DO?

Two of the most common actions that parents or a family does are:

• FINGERPRINTING
  
• DNA SAMPLE STORAGE

Are these excellent preventive measures? They can be…if…

• The DNA sample is stored on a scientifically tested and neutralizing FTA card. Beware of the DNA storage kits that want you to store a fingernail clipping, or a piece of hair, or a cotton swab rubbed inside the mouth. These kits are designed to mislead people into believing that they are storing DNA. The truth is the bacteria in our saliva will eat away the buccal cells that were obtained on the cotton ball. The only way to get DNA from a hair is from the actual follicle (not the hair) and it is a very low grade, highly unsuccessful test. The fingernail is probably the worst DNA source you could test from!
  
• DNA kits that have you store buccal cells (from a mouth swab) or a blood sample, and have the sample stored on a FTA card are simply the finest in the world. The FTA technology neutralizes blood-born diseases and bacteria that will affect the stored sample. FTA technology is the choice of Federal Law Enforcement and the U.S. Military, 99% of Genetic labs, DNA testing Centers, and is the industry standard. This type of DNA storage technology is the best! These kits usually cost $8.95 to $30.00 US. If the kit uses FTA technology, costs around $5-8 US buy that one!

We have found a company (www.mydnaid.com) that sells the best type of DNA storage kit. For about $5.00 a kit or $20.00 for a family pack of 4. Their kit contains FTA card, storage desiccant, and aluminum storage pouch. Race for Safety endorses "My DNA ID" kits because we have the same type mission and goals. We both care about child safety, quality product, and have the most inexpensive kit available on the market. Please don't support the "id" kits that mislead people, provide a substandard product, and won't work in a time of urgency! Do a little research and buy a quality product!

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FINGERPRINTING

Sometimes fingerprinting is a good source of retaining a record of a person's identification… if….the person is over 7 years old. Children's fingerprints change significantly in there first seven years, this leads to identity recognition problems with children who have a fingerprint taken prior to there 7th birthday. A DNA sample is like a "life-print" and is good for a lifetime if stored correctly.

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